HIV Ag-Ab

HIV Antigen/Antibody

What's

HIV Ag-Ab

The HIV Antigen/Antibody (HIV Ag-Ab) test is a combined test that checks for both HIV antibodies and the p24 antigen, a protein made by the virus. When your body is exposed to HIV, it creates antibodies to fight the infection, while the p24 antigen is a part of the virus itself and can be found even before antibodies are made. This two-in-one approach allows for earlier and more accurate detection of HIV, the virus that leads to AIDS. This test is essential for diagnosing HIV, keeping track of the disease's progression, and managing treatment plans.

If Your Levels Are High

Elevated levels of HIV Ag-Ab might suggest that your body is reacting to the presence of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). This reaction could involve your immune system producing antibodies to fight the infection, or it could be due to the detection of the p24 antigen, a protein that's part of the virus itself. Certain medications, like antiretroviral drugs, or vaccines that boost the immune system might also influence this result. High levels of HIV Ag-Ab are important for diagnosing HIV and keeping track of how the disease is progressing.

Symptoms of High Levels

Symptoms of high levels of HIV Ag-Ab could include fatigue, fever, weight loss, frequent infections, and prolonged swelling of the lymph nodes.

If Your Levels are Low

A low HIV Antigen/Antibody (HIV Ag-Ab) test result might mean that your body hasn't been exposed to the HIV virus, as this test checks for both HIV antibodies and the p24 antigen, which are usually present during an HIV infection. However, there are some factors that could affect the levels of HIV Ag-Ab in your body, such as recent exposure to the virus or taking antiretroviral medications. It's also possible that your immune system hasn't produced enough of these markers to be detected yet, especially if you've been exposed to the virus recently.

Symptoms of Low Levels

Symptoms of low levels of HIV Ag-Ab are typically non-existent, as this test result generally suggests a lack of exposure to the HIV virus.

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See References

Test for

HIV Antigen/Antibody

HIV Ab-Ag Panel, 5th Generation by Access Med Labs

Serum

This panel determines the absense or presence of antibodies to HIV. The presence of antibody to HIV is not in itself diagnostic of AIDS. Reactive results will be sent for confirmation at an additional charge.

STD Panel, Comprehensive by Access Med Labs

Urine

Serum

This panel is used to help diagnose HIV, syphilis, herpes, chlamydia, and gonorrhea.

STD Panel by Access Med Labs

Serum

This panel is used to help diagnose HIV, syphillis, and herpes.

CONTENTS

What is it?

High Levels

Low Levels

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