Mental Health
|
February 21, 2024

The Impact of Selenium Deficiency on ADHD Symptoms

Written By
Brittney Bertagna RN
Medically Reviewed by
Updated On
January 14, 2025

Do you often find yourself searching for ways to manage ADHD symptoms? Functional medicine may offer approaches to support your quality of life. Some studies suggest that functional medicine might help individuals with ADHD who experience nutrient imbalances. 

By identifying and addressing nutrient deficiencies, you may find support in managing symptoms, potentially reducing reliance on medications, and enhancing your overall well-being. In this article, we explore the role of Selenium in supporting individuals with ADHD.

[signup]

The Prevalence of Selenium Deficiency in ADHD

Addressing nutrient deficiencies and imbalances may support a balanced intake of micronutrients, which could help manage ADHD symptoms. There is evidence that micronutrient deficiencies may be associated with ADHD symptoms. 

Optimizing nutrient levels through functional medicine and nutrient supplementation may help individuals with ADHD manage symptoms and support overall health.

Functional medicine practitioners might recommend specific nutrient testing to identify deficiencies and imbalances in individuals with ADHD. These tests can provide insights into an individual's nutritional status and guide personalized recommendations for optimizing nutrient levels. 

Additionally, functional medicine labs can offer further investigation into potential root causes of ADHD, such as nutrient deficiencies, heavy metal exposure, food sensitivities, and hormone imbalances.

Testing Selenium Levels With Functional Medicine Labs

By using these laboratory techniques, functional medicine practitioners can assess an individual's selenium status and identify potential deficiencies or imbalances. This information can help guide personalized recommendations for optimizing selenium levels through dietary adjustments or targeted supplementation, if necessary. 

It is important to note that selenium requirements may vary depending on factors such as age, sex, and overall health status. To test selenium levels, functional medicine practitioners may recommend various laboratory methods. 

One common approach is the measurement of selenium concentration in serum or plasma, like with the Selenium test offered by Access Medical Labs. This method reflects recent daily intake and can provide valuable information about an individual's selenium status. 

Another option is to measure selenium levels in erythrocytes (red blood cells), as with the RBC Selenium test offered by Access Medical Labs. Erythrocytes accumulate selenium over their 120-day lifespan and can reflect long-term selenium intake. 

Additionally, because many nutritional deficiencies are linked to ADHD, micronutrient testing may be recommended, such as the Micronutrient Test offered by SpectraCell Laboratories. 

[signup]

Managing ADHD Through Functional Medicine

Managing ADHD through functional medicine involves a comprehensive approach that focuses on optimizing nutrient levels, identifying potential root causes, and providing personalized recommendations based on thorough assessments and individual needs.

One important aspect of managing ADHD through functional medicine is optimizing nutrient levels. Research has shown that certain nutrients, such as zinc, omega-3, selenium, and magnesium, may play a role in supporting attention, focus, and reducing hyperactivity and impulsivity. 

Functional medicine labs provide valuable insight into a person's nutritional status through specific nutrient testing to identify deficiencies and imbalances. Addressing these deficiencies and imbalances may help manage symptoms, potentially reducing reliance on medications, and supporting overall health for individuals with ADHD.

In addition to optimizing nutrient levels, functional medicine labs can also assist in investigating potential root causes of ADHD. These may include nutrient deficiencies, heavy metal exposure, food sensitivities, and hormone imbalances. 

Functional medicine practitioners may recommend specific tests to identify these potential triggers and guide personalized treatment plans. For example, elimination diets may be considered to identify and eliminate specific food triggers. 

It is crucial to work with qualified functional medicine practitioners who can provide personalized recommendations based on thorough assessments and individual needs. These practitioners can guide individuals with ADHD through the process of optimizing nutrient levels, identifying potential triggers, and implementing personalized interventions to support their overall well-being.

Lifestyle Changes to Increase Selenium Levels

Individuals with ADHD may benefit from lifestyle changes that can help support their selenium levels, as selenium is an essential element that plays a role in protecting against oxidative stress and maintaining overall health.

Lifestyle Changes to Increase Selenium Levels
  1. Consume selenium-rich foods: Including selenium-rich foods in the diet can help support selenium levels. Good dietary sources of selenium include Brazil nuts, seafood, organ meats, poultry, eggs, and whole grains. These foods can be incorporated into a balanced diet to help ensure an adequate intake of selenium.
  1. Choose organic and locally sourced foods: The selenium content in food can vary depending on the soil in which it is grown. Opting for organic and locally sourced foods may increase the likelihood of higher selenium levels in the produce.
  1. Be mindful of food processing: Processing and refining food can sometimes lead to a loss of selenium content. Opting for minimally processed foods and cooking methods that retain the natural selenium content can help maximize selenium intake.

Selenium Supplementation for ADHD 

Research suggests that selenium supplementation may help support the body's defense against oxidative stress in individuals with ADHD. When considering selenium supplementation for managing ADHD symptoms, it is crucial to consult with a qualified functional medicine practitioner. 

They can assess your individual nutrient status and conduct specialized nutrient testing if necessary. This personalized approach ensures that selenium supplementation is based on your specific needs and avoids any potential adverse effects.

It's worth noting that selenium supplementation should be approached with caution, as high-dosage administration of minerals and vitamins can carry risks. Therefore, it is essential to work with a knowledgeable practitioner who can guide you through the appropriate dosage and timing.

[signup]

Key Takeaways

  • Individuals with ADHD may benefit from functional medicine by addressing nutrient deficiencies and imbalances. Selenium, an essential element in the body, has been studied in relation to ADHD symptoms. Some studies suggest that selenium deficiency may be associated with ADHD.
  • In order to address nutrient deficiencies and optimize nutrient levels, functional medicine practitioners may recommend specific nutrient testing. An individual's selenium level can provide valuable insight into their nutritional status. Micronutrient testing may also be recommended to identify other potential deficiencies.
  • In functional medicine, ADHD is managed by optimizing nutrient levels and identifying potential root causes. Consuming selenium-rich foods, choosing organic and locally sourced foods, and being mindful of food processing can help support selenium levels. Supplementation of selenium should, however, be approached with caution and under the guidance of a qualified physician.
The information in this article is designed for educational purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for informed medical advice or care. This information should not be used to diagnose or treat any health problems or illnesses without consulting a doctor. Consult with a health care practitioner before relying on any information in this article or on this website.

Learn more

No items found.

Lab Tests in This Article

Bertagna, B. (2024, February 14). Nutrients for Focus and ADHD: Exploring the Link Between Nutrition and Symptoms. Rupa Health. https://www.rupahealth.com/post/nutrients-for-focus-and-adhd-exploring-the-link-between-nutrition-and-symptoms

Decesaris, L. (2022, August 30). 10 Signs You Should Try An Elimination Diet. Rupa Health. https://www.rupahealth.com/post/how-to-do-an-elimination-diet

Harvard School of Public Health. (2020, March 25). Selenium. The Nutrition Source. https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/nutritionsource/selenium/

Kresge, K. (2022, February 11). 6 Common Nutrient Deficiencies Linked to ADHD. Rupa Health. https://www.rupahealth.com/post/a-functional-medicine-approach-to-treating-adhd

Lange, K. W., Lange, K., Nakamura, Y., & Reißmann, A. (2023). Nutrition in the Management of ADHD: A Review of Recent Research. Current Nutrition Reports, 12(3), 383–394. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13668-023-00487-8

Lawrence Fred, S., Joshua, N., Lugaajju, A., & Robert, K. (2022). Effect of soaking, boiling and frying on selenium content of major African fresh foods. Journal of Food Safety and Hygiene. https://doi.org/10.18502/jfsh.v7i4.9283

National Institutes of Health. (2021, March 26). Office of Dietary Supplements - Selenium. Nih.gov. https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/selenium-healthprofessional/

Preston, J. (2023, August 4). Top Labs To Run Bi-Annually On Your Patients Who Suffer From Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Rupa Health. https://www.rupahealth.com/post/top-labs-to-run-bi-annually-on-your-patients-who-suffer-from-attention-deficit-hyperactivity-disorder-adhd

Yoshimura, H. (2023, October 2). What causes ADHD?: Using lab testing and an integrative approach to understand the root cause. Rupa Health. https://www.rupahealth.com/post/what-causes-adhd-using-lab-testing-and-an-integrative-approach-to-understand-the-root-cause

Order from 30+ labs in 20 seconds (DUTCH, Mosaic, Genova & More!)
We make ordering quick and painless — and best of all, it's free for practitioners.

Latest Articles

View more on Mental Health
Subscribe to the magazine for expert-written articles straight to your inbox
Join the thousands of savvy readers who get root cause medicine articles written by doctors in their inbox every week!
Thanks for subscribing!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.
Are you a healthcare practitioner?
Thanks for subscribing!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.
Subscribe to the Magazine for free to keep reading!
Subscribe for free to keep reading, If you are already subscribed, enter your email address to log back in.
Thanks for subscribing!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.
Are you a healthcare practitioner?
Thanks for subscribing!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.

Hey practitioners! 👋 Join Dr. Chris Magryta and Dr. Erik Lundquist for a comprehensive 6-week course on evaluating functional medicine labs from two perspectives: adult and pediatric. In this course, you’ll explore the convergence of lab results across different diseases and age groups, understanding how human lab values vary on a continuum influenced by age, genetics, and time. Register Here! Register Here.