Herbal Medicine Fact Sheets
|
January 24, 2025

Burdock Root: Benefits for Skin, Health, and Beyond

Written By
Medically Reviewed by
Updated On
February 18, 2025

What if the key to glowing skin and robust health was rooted in nature? Burdock root is gaining modern recognition for its potential to support clear skin and aid in addressing acne, making it a versatile addition to holistic health practices.

Historically used in Asia and Europe, burdock root is celebrated for its wide-ranging benefits. Whether enhancing skin health or brewed into a soothing tea, this humble root offers a simple, natural way to support skin vitality and overall well-being. This article describes the current uses and potential benefits of burdock root.

[signup]

What is Burdock Root?

Burdock root was widely embraced in traditional Chinese medicine, where it was used to support detoxification and skin health. Japanese culture incorporated burdock, known as “gobo,” into its culinary practices for its health benefits. In Europe, it was a staple in folk medicine, valued for promoting overall wellness. 

The Science Behind the Plant

Burdock root belongs to the Asteraceae family, which includes daisies and sunflowers. The plant is easily recognized by its large, heart-shaped leaves and thistle-like flowers. T itself is long, slender, and deep brown, with a crisp white interior.

It features heart-shaped leaves and thistle-like flowers.

Nutritionally, burdock root is rich in fiber, vitamins, and minerals. It contains bioactive compounds like inulin (a prebiotic fiber), arctiin, and ligcontributingribute to its detoxifying, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant properties. These compounds make it a valuable additi both traditional and modern health practices.

Burdock Root Benefits for Health

Burdock root is known for its detoxifying properties, particularly its ability to support liver and kidney function. These organs play a crucial role in filtering and removing toxins from the body, and burdock root may enhance their efficiency. Research suggests that compounds in burdock root, such as lignans and flavonoids, promote healthy detoxification processes, making it a valuable addition to wellness routines.

Studies have also highlighted burdock root's potential to support overall metabolic health by aidiremovingval of waste and excess fluids. This makes it an excellent herb for whoing to naturally promote their body’s cleansing functions and maintain optimal internal balance.

Anti-Inflammatory and Antioxidant Effects

Burdock root contains active compounds that help reduce inflammation and combat oxidative stress. It is rich in antioxidants like quercetin and phenolic acids, which neutralize free radicals and protect the body from cellular damage. These properties make it a strong contender alongside popular herbs like turmeric and ginger.

Research indicates that regular use of burdock root may help support a healthy inflammatory response in people. It does this by reducing the effects of oxidative stress; it also contributes to long-term cellular health and vitality, reinforcing its reputation as a powerhouse herb for overall wellness.

Skin Health Benefits Beyond Acne

Beyond its benefits for acne, burdock root may also support other skin concerns such as eczema, psoriasis, and dryness. Its natural anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties help soothe irritation and support skin hydration, making it ideal for sensitive or reactive skin types.

Burdock root can also promote improved skin barrier function, helping the skin retain moisture and maintain resilience. Whether consumed as a tea or applied topically, this herb provides versatile benefits for achieving healthier, more balanced skin.

Burdock Root for Acne: A Natural Solution

Acne occurs when pores become clogged with oil, dead skin cells, and bacteria. This combination can trigger inflammation, leading to red, swollen blemishes. Hormonal imbalances, stress, and diet are common contributors, often exacerbating the condition by increasing oil production or inflammation.

The skin’s inability to efficiently clear toxins or regulate bacteria can worsen acne. Addressing underlying factors like inflammation, detoxification, and microbial balance is essential in promoting clearer skin and reducing breakouts.

How Burdock Root Targets Acne

Burdock root is renowned for its ability to detoxify the body and support skin health. By aiding the liver and kidneys in removing toxins, it helps reduce the burden on the skin, which often acts as an alternative detoxification route. Its anti-inflammatory properties soothe irritated skin, helping reduce the redness and swelling associated with acne.

Additionally, burdock root contains natural antibacterial compounds that combat acne-causing bacteria on the skin.

DIY Recipes and Uses

For topical acne care, burdock root can be infused into soothing face masks or toners. A simple recipe involves steeping burdock root in hot water, allowing it to cool, and using the liquid as a gentle skin toner. 

Mixing powdered burdock root with honey or yogurt creates a natural face mask to calm inflammation and purify pores.

Internally, burdock root tea or tinctures can provide long-term benefits by supporting detoxification and hormonal balance. Drinking one to two cups of burdock root tea daily is a simple way to incorporate its skin-clearing properties into your routine.

Burdock Root Tea: Brewing Wellness

Making burdock root tea is simple and can be done using fresh or dried root. For fresh burdock root, wash and thinly slice the root before boiling 1–2 tablespoons in 2 cups of water for about 10 minutes. Strain the liquid, and your tea is ready to enjoy.

If using dried burdock root, use 1–2 teaspoons per cup of water. Simmer the root for 5–10 minutes, then strain. For a flavor boost, try adding honey, lemon, or a pinch of cinnamon. Burdock root tea can be consumed hot or chilled, depending on your preference.

Benefits of Drinking Burdock Root Tea

Burdock root tea supports overall wellness by aiding digestion, promoting skin health, and assisting the body’s natural detoxification processes. The tea’s rich inulin content helps nurture gut bacteria, which can improve digestion and indirectly benefit the skin.

Incorporating burdock root tea into your daily routine is easy and beneficial. Enjoy it as a soothing drink in the morning or as a calming beverage in the evening. Adding a splash of fresh lemon juice or blending it with other herbal teas can enhance its flavor and health benefits.

How to Incorporate Burdock Root into Your Life

Burdock root is available in various forms, offering versatility for different preferences. Fresh burdock root is ideal for cooking or making tea, while dried root is convenient for brewing. 

Powdered burdock root can be added to smoothies or face masks, and supplements, like capsules or tinctures, provide a concentrated dose for easy consumption.

Each form of burdock root has its own unique benefits, making it easy to tailor to your lifestyle. Whether you prefer a hands-on approach with fresh ingredients or the convenience of supplements, there’s an option to suit everyone.

Buying and Storing Burdock Root

When purchasing burdock root, choose products from trusted suppliers to ensure quality and freshness. Fresh roots should be firm and free from blemishes, while dried and powdered forms should have a light, earthy aroma. Look for organic options to avoid contaminants.

Store fresh burdock root in the refrigerator for up to two weeks, wrapped in a damp cloth. Keep dried roots, powder, or supplements in an airtight container in a cool, dark place to preserve their potency. Proper storage ensures you can enjoy burdock root’s benefits for longer.

Precautions and Side Effects

While generally safe for most people, burdock root should not be used by those sensitive to plants in the Asteraceae family, like daisies or ragweed. Pregnant and breastfeeding individuals should also avoid burdock root due to limited safety data. Burdock root may interact with certain medications, such as diuretics or blood sugar-lowering drugs. 

Discuss the risks and benefits of using burdock root with your healthcare provider. Always consult a healthcare provider before using burdock root, especially if you have existing medical conditions or take prescription medications.

[signup]

Key Takeaways

  • Burdock root is a versatile herb with detoxifying, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant properties that support liver, kidney, and overall skin health.
  • Its active compounds, such as inulin, lignans, and flavonoids, promote detoxification, reduce inflammation, and combat oxidative stress, making it beneficial for both internal wellness and skin concerns like acne, eczema, and psoriasis.
  • By aiding the body's natural detox pathways and offering antimicrobial effects, burdock root can help improve acne by reducing inflammation, clearing toxins, and balancing bacteria.
  • Burdock root can be consume or as tea, suplements, or used topically in face masks or toners to soothe irritated skin, improve hydration, and promote a healthy skin barrier.
  • While generally safe, individuals allergic to plants in the Asteraceae family or those who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or taking medications (e.g., diuretics or blood sugar-lowering drugs) should consult a healthcare provider before use.
The information in this article is designed for educational purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for informed medical advice or care. This information should not be used to diagnose or treat any health problems or illnesses without consulting a doctor. Consult with a health care practitioner before relying on any information in this article or on this website.

Learn more

No items found.

Lab Tests in This Article

No lab tests!

Aghababaei, F., & Hadidi, M. (2023). Recent Advances in Potential Health Benefits of Quercetin. Pharmaceuticals, 16(7), 1020. https://doi.org/10.3390/ph16071020

Alfair, B. M., Jabarti, A. A., Al-Balawi, S. A., Khodir, A. E., & Mohammed M.H. Al‐Gayyar. (2023). Arctiin Inhibits Inflammation, Fibrosis, and Tumor Cell Migration in Rats With Ehrlich Solid Carcinoma. Cureus. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.44987

Alibek Ydyrys. (2023). An Overview of Medical Uses and Chemical Composition of Arctium tomentosum mill. Engineered Science, Volume 26 (December 2023)(0), 984-. https://www.espublisher.com/journals/articlehtml/engineered-science/10.30919-es984

Barker, D. (2019). Lignans. Molecules, 24(7), 1424. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules24071424

Brimson, J. M., Prasanth, M. I., Malar, D. S., Sharika, R., Sivamaruthi, B. S., Kesika, P., Chaiyasut, C., Tencomnao, T., & Prasansuklab, A. (2021). Role of Herbal Teas in Regulating Cellular Homeostasis and Autophagy and Their Implications in Regulating Overall Health. Nutrients, 13(7). https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13072162

Burdock Information | Mount Sinai - New York. (n.d.). Mount Sinai Health System. https://www.mountsinai.org/health-library/herb/burdock

Burdock Root Detoxes Blood, Lymph System and Skin. (n.d.). Dr. Axe. https://draxe.com/nutrition/burdock-root/

Burdock: Foraging for culinary and medicinal use - BritishLocalFood. (2022, November 1). https://britishlocalfood.com/burdock/

Chan, Y.-S., Cheng, L.-N., Wu, J.-H., Chan, E., Kwan, Y.-W., Lee, S. M.-Y., Leung, G. P.-H., Yu, P. H.-F., & Chan, S.-W. (2010). A review of the pharmacological effects of Arctium lappa (burdock). Inflammopharmacology, 19(5), 245–254. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10787-010-0062-4

Christie, J. (2022, December 13). 95% of American’s Aren’t Getting Enough Fiber: How Many Grams Should We Be Consuming Per Day? Www.rupahealth.com. https://www.rupahealth.com/post/95-of-americans-arent-getting-enough-fiber-how-many-grams-of-fiber-should-we-be-consuming-per-day

Cloyd, J. (2023a, July 7). A Functional Medicine Eczema Protocol: Testing, Nutrition, and Supplements. Rupa Health. https://www.rupahealth.com/post/a-functional-medicine-eczema-protocol-testing-nutrition-and-supplements

Cloyd, J. (2023b, August 21). A root cause medicine protocol for patients with psoriasis: Comprehensive lab testing, therapeutic diet, and supplements. Rupa Health. https://www.rupahealth.com/post/a-root-cause-medicine-protocol-for-patients-with-psoriasis-comprehensive-lab-testing-therapeutic-diet-and-supplements

Cloyd, J. (2023c, October 16). How You Can Use Ginger Every Day To Relieve Pain, Improve Digestion, And Boost Heart Health. Rupa Health. https://www.rupahealth.com/post/top-5-therapeutic-uses-of-ginger

Coleman, E. (2024, April 8). Hormonal imbalance - all you need to know in 2024. Rupa Health. https://www.rupahealth.com/post/hormonal-imbalance-all-you-need-to-know-in-2024

Fernández-Verdejo, R., Moya-Osorio, J. L., Fuentes-López, E., & Galgani, J. E. (2020). Metabolic health and its association with lifestyle habits according to nutritional status in Chile: A cross-sectional study from the National Health Survey 2016-2017. PLOS ONE, 15(7), e0236451. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0236451

Ingestible skincare ingredient: Burdock root—the natural solution for everything from digestion to a clearer complexion? | Murad Skincare. (2022, October 18). Murad Skincare. https://wellconnected.murad.com/burdock-root-benefits-for-skin/

katemacquarrie22. (2023, June 28). Burdock Root Recipes. PEI Untamed. https://www.pei-untamed.com/post/burdock-root-recipes

Kumar, N., & Goel, N. (2019). Phenolic acids: Natural versatile molecules with promising therapeutic applications. Biotechnology Reports, 24(e00370), e00370. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.btre.2019.e00370

Lee, Y. B., Byun, E. J., & Kim, H. S. (2019). Potential Role of the Microbiome in Acne: A Comprehensive Review. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 8(7), 987. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm8070987

Maghsoumi-Norouzabad, L., Alipoor, B., Abed, R., Eftekhar Sadat, B., Mesgari-Abbasi, M., & Asghari Jafarabadi, M. (2014). Effects ofArctium lappaL. (Burdock) root tea on inflammatory status and oxidative stress in patients with knee osteoarthritis. International Journal of Rheumatic Diseases, 19(3), 255–261. https://doi.org/10.1111/1756-185x.12477

Maholy, N. (2023, April 19). Functional Medicine Protocol for Treatment of Acne. Rupa Health. https://www.rupahealth.com/post/functional-medicine-protocol-for-treatment-of-acne

Miazga-Karska, M., Michalak, K., & Ginalska, G. (2020). Anti-Acne Action of Peptides Isolated from Burdock Root-Preliminary Studies and Pilot Testing. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 25(9). https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules25092027

Nguyen, M. (2024, November 20). Burdock Root: The Hidden Superfood with 10 Incredible Health Benefits You Need to Know! Sacred Plant Co. https://sacredplantco.com/blogs/natures-pharmacy-exploring-the-historical-uses-and-health-benefits-of-medicinal-herbs/burdock-root-the-hidden-superfood-with-10-incredible-health-benefits-you-need-to-know?

Nosa, I. (2024, August 22). Burdock Root Tea: 12 Benefits, Recipe, Uses & Side Effects. Benefits of Things. https://benefits-of-things.com/burdock-root-tea-benefits/

Passley, M. (2024, November 9). Beauty Electric Health Article: Our Exploration Of Burdock Root. NeuroNutritionHealth. https://www.neuronutritionhealth.com/post/beauty-electric-health-article-our-exploration-of-burdock-root

Possible Interactions with: Burdock | Complementary and Alternative Medicine | St. Luke’s Hospital. (n.d.). Www.stlukes-Stl.com. https://www.stlukes-stl.com/health-content/medicine/33/000882.htm

Qin, Y.-Q., Wang, L.-Y., Yang, X.-Y., Xu, Y.-J., Fan, G., Fan, Y.-G., Ren, J.-N., An, Q., & Li, X. (2023). Inulin: Properties and health benefits. Food & Function, 7. https://doi.org/10.1039/d2fo01096h

Rolnik, A., & Olas, B. (2021). The Plants of the Asteraceae Family as Agents in the Protection of Human Health. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 22(6), 3009. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms22063009

Skrbo, A., & Masic, I. (2017). The Role and Characteristics of Collections of Folk Recepies in the Folk and Traditional Medicine of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Materia Socio Medica, 29(3), 219. https://doi.org/10.5455/msm.2017.29.219-227

Sweetnich, J. (2023, May 19). Overview of The Liver 101: Top Conditions, Specialty Testing, and Integrative Medicine Treatment Options. Rupa Health. https://www.rupahealth.com/post/overview-liver-101-top-conditions-and-testing

Turmeric | Rupa Health. (2020). Rupa Health. https://www.rupahealth.com/biomarkers/turmeric

Weinberg, J. (2024, February 29). The neurobiology of stress: Cortisol and beyond. Rupa Health. https://www.rupahealth.com/post/the-neurobiology-of-stress-cortisol-and-beyond

What Is Burdock Extract? Journal Of Nutrition. (2025). Journal of Nutrition. https://journalofnutrition.org/encyclopedia/what-is-burdock-extract/

Wu, K.-C., Weng, H.-K., Hsu, Y.-S., Huang, P.-J., & Wang, Y.-K. (2020). Aqueous extract of Arctium lappa L. root (burdock) enhances chondrogenesis in human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells. BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies, 20(1), 364. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12906-020-03158-1

Xu, H., & Li, H. (2019). Acne, the Skin Microbiome, and Antibiotic Treatment. American Journal of Clinical Dermatology, 20(3), 335–344. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40257-018-00417-3

Yoshimura, H. (2023a, June 7). The Gut Microbiomes Role in Skin Health. Rupa Health. https://www.rupahealth.com/post/the-gut-microbiomes-role-in-skin-health

Yoshimura, H. (2023b, August 1). A Comprehensive Guide to Nutrition and Supplements for Supporting Detoxification Pathways. Rupa Health. https://www.rupahealth.com/post/a-comprehensive-guide-to-nutrition-and-supplements-for-supporting-detoxification-pathways

Yoshimura, H. (2023c, October 10). A Root Cause Medicine Approach to Chronic Inflammation. Rupa Health. https://www.rupahealth.com/post/a-root-cause-medicine-approach-to-chronic-inflammation

Yosri, N., Alsharif, S. M., Xiao, J., Musharraf, S. G., Zhao, C., Saeed, A., Gao, R., Said, N. S., Di Minno, A., Daglia, M., Guo, Z., Khalifa, S. A. M., & El-Seedi, H. R. (2023). Arctium lappa (Burdock): Insights from ethnopharmacology potential, chemical constituents, clinical studies, pharmacological utility and nanomedicine. Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, 158, 114104. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopha.2022.114104

Zhang, M., Wang, Y.-W., Zhu, Y.-Z., & Gu, X.-L. (2021). Discovery of quality control ingredients in burdock root by combining anti-tumor effects and UHPLC-QqQ-MS/MS. Biomedical Chromatography : BMC, 35(11), e5187. https://doi.org/10.1002/bmc.5187

Zhang, X., Herrera-Balandrano, D. D., Huang, W., Chai, Z., Trust Beta, Wang, J., Feng, J., & Li, Y. (2021). Comparison of Nutritional and Nutraceutical Properties of Burdock Roots Cultivated in Fengxian and Peixian of China. 10(9), 2095–2095. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods10092095

Order from 30+ labs in 20 seconds (DUTCH, Mosaic, Genova & More!)
We make ordering quick and painless — and best of all, it's free for practitioners.

Latest Articles

View more on Herbal Medicine Fact Sheets
Subscribe to the magazine for expert-written articles straight to your inbox
Join the thousands of savvy readers who get root cause medicine articles written by doctors in their inbox every week!
Thanks for subscribing!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.
Are you a healthcare practitioner?
Thanks for subscribing!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.
Subscribe to the Magazine for free to keep reading!
Subscribe for free to keep reading, If you are already subscribed, enter your email address to log back in.
Thanks for subscribing!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.
Are you a healthcare practitioner?
Thanks for subscribing!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.

Hey practitioners! 👋 Join Dr. Chris Magryta and Dr. Erik Lundquist for a comprehensive 6-week course on evaluating functional medicine labs from two perspectives: adult and pediatric. In this course, you’ll explore the convergence of lab results across different diseases and age groups, understanding how human lab values vary on a continuum influenced by age, genetics, and time. Register Here! Register Here.