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Reference Guide
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Tyrosine
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Tyrosine

What's 
Tyrosine
?
Tyrosine, often abbreviated as Tyr or Y, is a building block for your body, specifically for proteins. It's an amino acid, which means it's one of the components your body uses to build the proteins that make up your muscles, organs, and other tissues. Your body can make tyrosine from another amino acid called phenylalanine, but it's also found in many foods, especially high-protein foods like chicken, turkey, fish, and dairy products. Tyrosine is like a behind-the-scenes superstar in your body. It's involved in creating several important substances, including some that help your brain communicate with your body. For example, it's used to make dopamine, a chemical that contributes to feelings of pleasure and reward. It's also used to make adrenaline, a hormone that helps your body respond to stress, and thyroid hormones, which regulate your metabolism. So, while you might not hear about tyrosine as often as some other nutrients, it's quietly playing a big role in keeping your body running smoothly.
If Your Levels Are High
High levels of tyrosine in the body could indicate a variety of conditions or factors. For instance, it could be a sign that your body is consuming or absorbing more tyrosine than it needs, possibly due to a diet high in tyrosine-rich foods like chicken, turkey, fish, and dairy products. Alternatively, it could suggest that your body is producing more tyrosine than usual, perhaps because it's converting too much phenylalanine into tyrosine. Certain medications, such as MAO inhibitors used to treat depression, can also increase tyrosine levels by affecting how your body processes this amino acid. High tyrosine levels might also be associated with specific health conditions, such as tyrosinemia, a rare genetic disorder that affects how your body breaks down tyrosine, leading to an accumulation of this amino acid. Elevated tyrosine could also potentially impact the production of dopamine, adrenaline, and thyroid hormones, affecting mood, stress response, and metabolism respectively.
Symptoms of High Levels
Symptoms of high levels of Tyrosine could include fatigue, weakness, rapid heart rate, high blood pressure, and in severe cases, neurological issues such as seizures or intellectual disability. In some cases, there may be no noticeable symptoms.
If Your Levels are Low
Low levels of tyrosine in your body could mean that your body isn't getting enough of this important amino acid from your diet or isn't able to make enough from phenylalanine, another amino acid. This could potentially affect the production of proteins, which are crucial for the health of your muscles, organs, and other tissues. Additionally, tyrosine is used to make several key substances in your body, including dopamine (which helps you feel pleasure and reward), adrenaline (which helps your body handle stress), and thyroid hormones (which control your metabolism). So, low tyrosine levels could potentially impact your mood, stress response, and metabolism. Certain medications, like MAOIs (a type of antidepressant), can also affect tyrosine levels.
Symptoms of Low Levels
Symptoms of low levels of Tyrosine could include fatigue, weakness, mood changes, and problems with metabolism such as unexplained weight gain or difficulty losing weight.

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