Women's Health
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February 27, 2023

A Functional Medicine Approach to Women's Health

Medically Reviewed by
Updated On
September 17, 2024

Women have unique health concerns and seek healthcare support that can provide a holistic approach. The interest in Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) has been steadily on the rise, with data showing 52% of women with chronic health conditions seeking some form of CAM. Using conventional and complementary therapies, integrative medicine has taken the reigns in providing women with evidence-based care that addresses their physical, mental, emotional, and spiritual needs.

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What is Integrative Medicine?

Combining western medical science with a whole-person approach philosophy is the basis of integrative medicine. Physicians that practice integrative medicine will consider all factors of your health that affect your well-being. The determinants that make one healthy, such as nutrition, sleep, exercise, environment, social interactions, and mental and emotional factors, contribute to how integrative doctors will asses and approach your care. Considering these areas of your health when treating a symptom or specific condition allows the doctor to curate an individualized treatment plan. Integrative practitioners utilize pharmaceuticals when necessary yet emphasize complementary and alternative medicine. There are many types of providers practicing integrative care. Examples include Naturopathic Doctors, MDs, Chiropractors, Acupuncturists, and Psychotherapists.

What is Integrative Women's Health?

Integrative women's health aims to support women with tools that can cover the whole spectrum of their healthcare needs. This may include a referral to a naturopathic doctor, an acupuncturist, or a massage therapist. Each provider contributes unique skill sets and therapeutics to improve your health outcome. An integrative approach may incorporate pharmaceuticals, herbal medicine, physical medicine, supplementation, and mental health support.

Leading Health Concerns in Women's Health

  • The Impact of Stress on Women's Health
  • Common Female Reproductive Health Issues
  • How to Improve Women's Reproductive Health
  • Strategies for Managing Menopause Symptoms
  • The Impact of Diet on Women's Health
  • Understanding Women's Mental Health & Hormones
  • The Benefits of Exercise for Women's Health
  • Exploring the Benefits of Hormone Therapy for Women
  • The Benefits of Breastfeeding for Women's Health & Baby

Top Functional Medicine Labs to Test for Women's Health

When it comes to women's health concerns, testing is based on symptom presentation. Hormone imbalance, endocrine disruption, stress, gut health, anxiety, and weight management issues are some of the top conditions in women seeking integrative healthcare. Laboratory testing is helpful to get a clear picture and help determine the root cause of symptoms. Here are the top 5 categories of testing used in integrative medicine for women.

Hormone Testing

Women's hormones fluctuate with different seasons of life. There is a normal ebb and flow, and then there is a dysfunctional imbalance. Comprehensively assessing sex hormones, along with cortisol, is valuable when evaluating for hormone imbalances. The DUTCH Complete is an in-depth dried urine test by Precision Analytical. In addition to sex hormone metabolites and cortisol readings, it will analyze eight organic acids, melatonin, and overall oxidative stress. A stand-out feature of this test is that it gives an overview of how your hormones interplay with the HPA axis, which impacts many women.

Thyroid Panel

A complete Thyroid Panel evaluates hormones involved in thyroid function, such as TSH, fT3, and fT4. It can also reveal any nutrient conversion issues between the thyroid and liver through an rT3 marker or if an autoimmune thyroid condition is involved (Anti-TPO and Anti-Tg). Thyroid function has a bidirectional relationship with hormones through the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Ovarian (HPO) Axis, which like the HPA axis, can impact many areas of women's health.

Lipid Panel

Evidence reveals that 45% of women over the age of 20 have elevated cholesterol. Monitoring the status of total cholesterol, HDL ("good cholesterol"), LDL ("bad cholesterol"), and triglycerides is an important consideration. Getting a Comprehensive Lipid Panel as a baseline assessment can also provide information regarding heart health and inflammation.

Stool Analysis

Diagnostic Solutions offers the GI-MAP test, which screens for 50 microbes that impact gut health. This test screens for bacteria, parasites, fungi, yeasts, H-pylori, and viruses. It's a great option if gut dysfunction is suspected.

Micronutrient Test

Whether it be stress, reproductive health issues, nutrition issues, or mental health conditions, micronutrients are essential. Micronutrients consist of vitamins and minerals your body uses as co-factors in physiological processes and cellular function. When deficient in particular micronutrients, you may experience exacerbated symptoms of a disease process or vitamin deficiency. Nutrient evaluation through a test like SpectraCell's Micronutrient Test can help pinpoint deficiencies impacting your health.

How An Integrative Medicine Approach Can Benefit Women's Health

Collaboration across health fields can assist in providing women with well-rounded care. Each healthcare provider in the Complementary and Alternative Medicine industry offers a unique and valuable service that can contribute to treating you in a holistic fashion. Here are some common integrative medicine fields that are supportive of addressing women's health:

Nutrition

Integrative practitioners treat patients on an individualized basis. Depending on your health concerns, a specific nutrition plan may be recommended. It's important to remember that women's nutrition needs to fluctuate during different stages of life. In general, eating a balanced whole foods diet with a variety of fruits, vegetables, and protein is ideal for health.

Complementary and Alternative Medicine

Herbs & Supplements

Utilizing natural products like herbal medicine and nutraceutical supplements can make a profound difference in women's health. Specific herbs are beneficial for various stages in a woman's life. For example, herbal products such as black cohosh and red clover can be helpful during menopause, while ginger and fenugreek can be supportive during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

Acupuncture

This Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) practice has been utilized for thousands of years to aid in balancing the mind, body, and spirit aspects of health. Acupuncture is an effective modality for female reproductive health issues and mental health conditions such as depression.  

Vitamin Therapy

Maintaining health requires adequate vitamin status at all ages and stages of womanhood. One study showed that women 19-50 years old have a 41% risk of having a micronutrient deficiency. Supplementing with reputable brand vitamins can help increase your micronutrient status, and intravenous Vitamin Therapy may be an appropriate addition when needed. Results from a Micronutrient panel can help individualize vitamin recommendations.

Massage

Bodywork is relaxing and rejuvenating. The benefits of a therapeutic massage range from improved sleep to reduced stress and anxiety to an improved immune system. Specific to women's health, this study found that massage improved insomnia in postmenopausal women.

Yoga

Yoga is a mind and body practice that can help alleviate symptoms such as stress and enhance physical mobility and strength. Multiple studies have also revealed that Yoga can significantly improve psychological symptoms associated with menopause.

Summary

The paradigm of medicine continues to shift to best suit patients' needs. Women's health is one area continuously expanding within the integrative medicine approach. After all, taking a holistic approach allows the practitioner and patient to see the individual areas impacting health the most. When we can approach the issue from multiple angles using evidence-based conventional and CAM therapies, women not only heal but become empowered to understand themselves more.

Women have unique health concerns and often seek healthcare support that provides a holistic approach. The interest in Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) has been steadily on the rise, with data showing 52% of women with chronic health conditions exploring some form of CAM. By combining conventional and complementary therapies, integrative medicine offers women evidence-based care that addresses their physical, mental, emotional, and spiritual needs.

[signup]

What is Integrative Medicine?

Integrative medicine combines western medical science with a whole-person approach philosophy. Physicians practicing integrative medicine consider all factors affecting your well-being. Determinants such as nutrition, sleep, exercise, environment, social interactions, and mental and emotional factors contribute to how integrative doctors assess and approach your care. Considering these areas of your health when addressing a symptom or specific condition allows the doctor to curate an individualized care plan. Integrative practitioners may use pharmaceuticals when necessary but emphasize complementary and alternative medicine. There are many types of providers practicing integrative care, including Naturopathic Doctors, MDs, Chiropractors, Acupuncturists, and Psychotherapists.

What is Integrative Women's Health?

Integrative women's health aims to support women with tools that can cover the whole spectrum of their healthcare needs. This may include a referral to a naturopathic doctor, an acupuncturist, or a massage therapist. Each provider contributes unique skill sets and therapeutics to support your health. An integrative approach may incorporate pharmaceuticals, herbal medicine, physical medicine, supplementation, and mental health support.

Leading Health Concerns in Women's Health

  • The Impact of Stress on Women's Health
  • Common Female Reproductive Health Issues
  • How to Support Women's Reproductive Health
  • Strategies for Managing Menopause Symptoms
  • The Impact of Diet on Women's Health
  • Understanding Women's Mental Health & Hormones
  • The Benefits of Exercise for Women's Health
  • Exploring the Benefits of Hormone Therapy for Women
  • The Benefits of Breastfeeding for Women's Health & Baby

Top Functional Medicine Labs to Test for Women's Health

When it comes to women's health concerns, testing is based on symptom presentation. Hormone imbalance, endocrine disruption, stress, gut health, anxiety, and weight management issues are some of the top conditions in women seeking integrative healthcare. Laboratory testing can provide a clearer picture and help identify factors contributing to symptoms. Here are the top 5 categories of testing used in integrative medicine for women.

Hormone Testing

Women's hormones fluctuate with different seasons of life. There is a normal ebb and flow, and then there is a dysfunctional imbalance. Comprehensively assessing sex hormones, along with cortisol, can be valuable when evaluating for hormone imbalances. The DUTCH Complete is an in-depth dried urine test by Precision Analytical. In addition to sex hormone metabolites and cortisol readings, it analyzes eight organic acids, melatonin, and overall oxidative stress. A notable feature of this test is that it provides an overview of how your hormones interact with the HPA axis, which can impact many women.

Thyroid Panel

A complete Thyroid Panel evaluates hormones involved in thyroid function, such as TSH, fT3, and fT4. It can also reveal any nutrient conversion issues between the thyroid and liver through an rT3 marker or if an autoimmune thyroid condition is involved (Anti-TPO and Anti-Tg). Thyroid function has a bidirectional relationship with hormones through the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Ovarian (HPO) Axis, which, like the HPA axis, can impact many areas of women's health.

Lipid Panel

Evidence suggests that 45% of women over the age of 20 have elevated cholesterol. Monitoring the status of total cholesterol, HDL ("good cholesterol"), LDL ("bad cholesterol"), and triglycerides is an important consideration. Getting a Comprehensive Lipid Panel as a baseline assessment can also provide information regarding heart health and inflammation.

Stool Analysis

Diagnostic Solutions offers the GI-MAP test, which screens for 50 microbes that may impact gut health. This test screens for bacteria, parasites, fungi, yeasts, H-pylori, and viruses. It's a useful option if gut dysfunction is suspected.

Micronutrient Test

Whether it be stress, reproductive health issues, nutrition issues, or mental health conditions, micronutrients are essential. Micronutrients consist of vitamins and minerals your body uses as co-factors in physiological processes and cellular function. When deficient in particular micronutrients, you may experience exacerbated symptoms of a health issue or vitamin deficiency. Nutrient evaluation through a test like SpectraCell's Micronutrient Test can help identify deficiencies impacting your health.

How An Integrative Medicine Approach Can Benefit Women's Health

Collaboration across health fields can assist in providing women with well-rounded care. Each healthcare provider in the Complementary and Alternative Medicine industry offers a unique and valuable service that can contribute to supporting you in a holistic fashion. Here are some common integrative medicine fields that can support addressing women's health:

Nutrition

Integrative practitioners treat patients on an individualized basis. Depending on your health concerns, a specific nutrition plan may be suggested. It's important to remember that women's nutrition needs to fluctuate during different stages of life. In general, eating a balanced whole foods diet with a variety of fruits, vegetables, and protein is ideal for health.

Complementary and Alternative Medicine

Herbs & Supplements

Utilizing natural products like herbal medicine and nutraceutical supplements can make a positive difference in women's health. Specific herbs may be beneficial for various stages in a woman's life. For example, herbal products such as black cohosh and red clover may be helpful during menopause, while ginger and fenugreek can be supportive during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

Acupuncture

This Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) practice has been utilized for thousands of years to aid in balancing the mind, body, and spirit aspects of health. Acupuncture is a modality that may support female reproductive health issues and mental health conditions such as depression.  

Vitamin Therapy

Maintaining health requires adequate vitamin status at all ages and stages of womanhood. One study showed that women 19-50 years old have a 41% risk of having a micronutrient deficiency. Supplementing with reputable brand vitamins can help increase your micronutrient status, and intravenous Vitamin Therapy may be an option to consider when needed. Results from a Micronutrient panel can help individualize vitamin suggestions.

Massage

Bodywork can be relaxing and rejuvenating. The benefits of a therapeutic massage may include improved sleep, reduced stress and anxiety, and an improved immune system. Specific to women's health, this study found that massage improved insomnia in postmenopausal women.

Yoga

Yoga is a mind and body practice that can help alleviate symptoms such as stress and enhance physical mobility and strength. Multiple studies have also suggested that Yoga can significantly improve psychological symptoms associated with menopause.

Summary

The paradigm of medicine continues to shift to best suit patients' needs. Women's health is one area continuously expanding within the integrative medicine approach. After all, taking a holistic approach allows the practitioner and patient to see the individual areas impacting health the most. When we can approach the issue from multiple angles using evidence-based conventional and CAM therapies, women not only support their health but become empowered to understand themselves more.

The information provided is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult with your doctor or other qualified healthcare provider before taking any dietary supplement or making any changes to your diet or exercise routine.

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Lab Tests in This Article

  • Alwhaibi, M., & Sambamoorthi, U. (2016). Sex Differences in the Use of Complementary and Alternative Medicine among Adults with Multiple Chronic Conditions. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2016, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/2067095
  • Bird, J., Murphy, R., Ciappio, E., & McBurney, M. (2017). Risk of Deficiency in Multiple Concurrent Micronutrients in Children and Adults in the United States. Nutrients, 9(7), 655. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu9070655
  • Cochrane, S., Smith, C., Possamai-Inesedy, A., & Bensoussan, A. (2014). Acupuncture and women’s health: an overview of the role of acupuncture and its clinical management in women’s reproductive health. International Journal of Women’s Health, 313. https://doi.org/10.2147/ijwh.s38969
  • Dietz, B. M., Hajirahimkhan, A., Dunlap, T. L., & Bolton, J. L. (2016). Botanicals and Their Bioactive Phytochemicals for Women’s Health. Pharmacological Reviews, 68(4), 1026–1073. https://doi.org/10.1124/pr.115.010843
  • Everything You Need to Know About Massage Therapy. (2021, November 11). Retrieved from Cleveland Clinic website: https://health.clevelandclinic.org/benefits-of-massage/
  • Hachul, H., Oliveira, D. S., Bittencourt, L. R. A., Andersen, M. L., & Tufik, S. (2014). The beneficial effects of massage therapy for insomnia in postmenopausal women. Sleep Science, 7(2), 114–116. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.slsci.2014.09.005
  • Healthy eating and women. (2019, March 14). Retrieved from womenshealth.gov website: https://www.womenshealth.gov/healthy-eating/healthy-eating-and-women
  • Johns Hopkins Medicine. (2019). Types of Complementary and Alternative Medicine. Retrieved from Johns Hopkins Medicine Health Library website: https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/wellness-and-prevention/types-of-complementary-and-alternative-medicine
  • Johns Hopkins Medicine. (2021). 9 Benefits of Yoga. Retrieved from www.hopkinsmedicine.org website: https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/wellness-and-prevention/9-benefits-of-yoga
  • Mehrnoush, V., Darsareh, F., Roozbeh, N., & Ziraeie, A. (2021). Efficacy of the Complementary and Alternative Therapies for the Management of Psychological Symptoms of Menopause: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials. Journal of Menopausal Medicine, 27(3), 115. https://doi.org/10.6118/jmm.21022
  • Sniezek, D. P., & Siddiqui, I. J. (2013). Acupuncture for Treating Anxiety and Depression in Women: A Clinical Systematic Review. Medical Acupuncture, 25(3), 164–172. https://doi.org/10.1089/acu.2012.0900
  • Vitamins Women Need. (n.d.). WebMD website: https://www.webmd.com/women/guide/essential-vitamins-for-women-at-every-age
  • Why Cholesterol Matters for Women. (2019). https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/wellness-and-prevention/why-cholesterol-matters-for-women
  • Women’s Health and Complementary Approaches. (n.d.). from NCCIH website: https://www.nccih.nih.gov/health/womens-health-and-complementary-approaches
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